Most of the shutters and doors we make here at Kestrel, both interior and exterior, are built out of solid, kiln dried wood without the use of any laminates. We can do this as the wood species that we use, American Basswood and Sapele Mahogany, are dimensionally stable and react minimally to changes in humidity.
So what happens when you want doors or shutters made from a different species of wood that is not as stable? If we were to make our doors and shutters out of solid woods like Hard Maple, Birch, White Oak and Red Oak, while they would be beautiful they would also be likely to warp. Especially when made to the sizes of doors or larger windows.
This is where Stave Core enters the picture.
When 2 or more pieces of wood are glued together the chance of warping drops dramatically. This is because if any of the boards try to warp they end up “fighting” against the other boards and are held straight. The only problem is that the glued up boards don’t look as nice as a single piece of wood. So, you take those glued up pieces of wood ( that are now very, very stable ) and glue a solid, but thinner, piece of wood to each face and to edges as well. This is what stave core is: Thin strips of wood, laminated together to make them extremely stable, then covered in pretty much any wood that you want.
This photo shows a cross section of a Mahogany Stave Core door stile. The front and back faces of the door stile are 1/8″ thick Mahogany and the edges are 3/4″ thick Mahogany. These are wrapped around several smaller pieces of poplar. All of these are laminated together to make a super stable stile which ensures that the interior door made from these will remain straight.
Stability. Using stave core for the stiles ( the vertical frame pieces of the doors ) will make sure that your doors will not move over time from changes in humidity.
Over-sized doors are not a problem. This ties in with stability but the idea is that by using stave core for the stiles, and even the rails, you can have doors that are much larger than normal.
Eco-friendly. Stave core is made up of smaller strips of wood that would otherwise have been discarded.
Lighter weight. The cores of our stave cores are made from Poplar or Pine which are both lighter in weight than the hardwoods used on the outside of the stave cores. This helps to keep the overall weight down.
If you would like an option for stave core doors just make a note of that in the comment section of our quote request form.
]]>Something that we have been seeing more of in the last couple of years has been the use of shutters and doors to create more usable living space. We see shutters and doors being used as windbreaks on decks and around pools, forming the walls of gazebos, cabanas, outdoor showers and even fully enclosing porches.
Louvered shutters, both operable and fixed, do an excellent job of blocking the wind and Sun. These are usually mounted with hinges or fixed in frames. Another common installation method is to make a simple wood frame with a groove to allow the louvered shutters to slide back and forth. The benefit of the hinges or slide are that you can easily move the shutters out of the way if you want an unobstructed view.
If you are looking to drastically reduce the amount of wind or sun consider alternating between louvered shutters and a solid style shutter like a raised panel or tongue & groove. Alternatively if you are looking to block the sun or wind in only a single place on your porch you can always create a mini frame to hold the shutters in that spot and leave the rest open.
Just like louvered shutters can be used as windbreaks and sun screens on a porch they can be adapted to stand alone structures like gazebos and cabanas. There they can be used to create walls between the posts and roof supports and even provide security. If hinged they can be opened up to create “windows”. We often see louvered doors added to cabanas to provide privacy as a changing room or outdoor shower.
If only a little bit of ventilation is needed choose a style like our louver over tongue & groove. This gives the extra protection and sound insulation from the true tongue & groove boards while still providing some air flow.
The best thing to do is to go where you plan to add exterior shutters and doors and think about what you want to block. Is it the sunlight, wind, your neighbors house or just the outdoors in general? Do you want to the shutters to cover the entire area or just a part? Will you want to be able to remove or open the shutters or do you prefer them to be fixed in place. Going through these questions will help to narrow down what will work best for your home. If you are still not sure what will work best give us a call, an email or use our online chat.
In the last 24 years we have reproduced many exterior shutters for many historic homes and buildings. While some shutter details were consistent to style or location of the homes others had feature that made them unique. When we look at an historic project there are certain things we need to consider.
To begin with, almost any detail can be matched. We have matched custom cutouts, raised panel and louver profiles, stile and rail dimensions, shutter thickness, through-tenons, lead capping, horns and more.
As far as what details you NEED to have matched … this will vary as the answer depends on many factors including personal preference, historical requirements and even funding sources.
If your home is on the national registry of historic places you should check with your State Historic Preservation Officer. They can direct you to the information you need regarding reproductions. Local historical societies can also help and should be checked as they may have different requirements from the state.
If your home is not on the national registry then what is matched is really up to you. We have done homes where the new shutters matched every detail to nothing at all. Sometimes as long the shutters look appropriate to the home the preference is to go with a completely different style of shutter.
In other cases the cost of the exterior shutters is being covered by a government grant and everything needs to be matched. The arched shutters shown at left are a good example of that. The original shutters, from an octagon house built in the mid 1800’s, had been made an inch too short. Because of the source of the grant money we had to make sure that the new shutters were made an inch too short as well and then tack on a piece of wood at the bottom. We did offer to make them to the correct size but that was turned down as that was not how the original shutters had been made.
Of course the thing that helps the most in matching older shutters is having the original shutters in the first place. Even if they are in poor condition we can still learn a lot. In some cases the originals were destroyed years back so no one really knows for sure what the exterior shutters looked like. For cases like this we rely on any old photos that the current owners have found. If they have no photos then the next places to turn to are the historical society and other local homes from the same time period. Since many of our exterior shutters designs are based on traditional styles our standards can usually blend right in with what is needed for a historically accurate home.
If the originals can be found the best thing is to send us a matched pair so that we can take accurate measurements. Even with the originals in hand it can be a bit tricky. Sometimes we find that the shutters had been trimmed down at some point to allow for new windows or storm windows being installed. Other times the shutters have started to fall apart and the only thing holding them together are the dozen or so paint jobs that have been applied over the years.
Even without the originals we can tell a lot from photographs. We may not be able to get minute details but we can still make sure that the overall look of the shutters will match what was once there.
There is no way to guess at the pricing without seeing what we are matching. Since our exterior shutter specifications are based on historic designs, quite often there is no additional charge. Certain details, like matching the width of rails or stiles, are really just a one time setup cost. If you only need 1 or 2 shutters it may not be practical but when spread out over several shutters the setup costs are minor. Other features, like matching decorative trim or the shape of a raised panel, require special cutting knives to be made. Here again the price may be a bit prohibitive for only 1 or 2 shutters but reasonable for an entire house worth of shutters.
The best way to start with getting a quote is to send us a list of sizes, some photos or drawings and letting us know what you would like us to match.
We will probably go back and forth a few times to make sure that we are quoting you what you want. Then we will be able to send you some quotes, pricing out the different features as well as some options that will lower the cost.
Regardless of what you are looking for in the way of Exterior Shutters, give us a call or send us an email. We will be happy to work with you to make you what you want.
]]>Simply put…Yes. While we make doors that are a combination of different styles ( louvers over panels, mirrored over bead board, operable louvers over fixed louvers and more ) you can also use different types of doors in the same opening.
The most common reason to consider combining doors with different styles is if you are using mirrored closet doors. Sometimes an entire wall made up of mirrors can be a bit overwhelming. The doors to the left show how a single, central door was made with a mirror while the outer doors are a more formal raised panel design.
Below is another example. Louvered doors were needed for ventilation in the closet. The homeowners, however, wanted mirrored doors to help with getting ready in the morning. By using both styles of closet doors they were able to get exactly what they needed and wanted.
Any style of closet door can be mixed with another. Really the best thing to do is stand in front of your closet and think about how it will be used. For example, will it be used for housing equipment that might need ventilation or maybe sound proofing.
Next, think about how you want the closet doors to look. Louvers for a more relaxed or beachy/Caribbean feel. Tongue & Groove or Beadboard to make things look taller. Flat panels for a Mission style home. Whatever look you are going for you can then mix the different styles of closet doors to get that look and the use that you need.
If you are not sure what styles will work, you can always give us a call, send us an email or start an online chat. We are happy to help.
]]>With fixed louvered doors the louver blades are fixed at an angle and spaced far enough apart so that there is a gap. This is so they provide privacy while still allowing airflow. With Faux lovered doors the louver blades are shaped like a chevron and stacked. This gives you the look of fixed louvered doors while blocking sound and airflow as well as sight.
Since faux louvered doors give excellent privacy some of the applications are for guest room doors, bathroom doors and maintenance doors. Keep in mind, however, that since faux louvers block all air flow they should not be used where ventilation is required such as around air handling, refrigeration and media equipment.
As with all of our other designs of shutters and doors, our faux louvered doors are available in any custom size. We offer faux louvers in 3 different sizes; 1.7/8″, 2.1/2″ and 3.1/2″. All of which can be installed as hinged, bifold, sliding or pocket doors.
If you are not sure if faux louvered doors will work for you please ask. Give us a call, send us an email or start an online chat. We are happy to help.
]]>What are the differences between Interior Doors and Closet Doors?
We often receive emails and phone calls asking us which doors can be used as closet doors and which can be used for interior doors between rooms. Many people are concerned that there may be some reason why the same door should not be used in both places.
Door Designs
The truth is that all Kestrel designs of closet doors and interior doors are interchangeable. This means that you can have your interior doors match your closet doors throughout your home. Something to keep in mind, however, is that some designs may be more practical for certain types of rooms or closets. Operable and Fixed Louvered Doors for ventilation. False Louver, Tongue & Groove and Panel Doors for sound insulation. Glass and Mirrored doors to help brighten dark rooms. There are also doors that combine designs to offer a bit of each.
Door Thickness and Stile Width
The stiles of a door (not “style”) are the vertical frame parts of the door. On interior doors between rooms it is not uncommon to see wider and thicker stiles. This is because most locks and door knobs require a hole drilled right through the door. The thicker door and wider stiles allow this while keeping the door itself structurally sound. On closet doors the overall thickness and stiles can be narrower since locks and handles are not usually required.
Door Hardware
There are 4 basic types of hardware for doors. Hinged doors, pocket doors, bifold doors and sliding doors. With closet doors all 4 types of hardware are used consistently depending really only on how you plan to use the closet. While with interior doors we normally see hinges it is still common to use bifold, sliding and even pocket door hardware used. Below are two good examples.
If you are not sure which door designs and options will work best for you please ask us. Give us a call, send us an email or start an online chat. We are happy to help.
]]>Bifold Doors or Sliding Closet Doors; Which Cost Less?
When buying new closet doors most people look for a way to save money without compromising on quality. One way to do this is to consider the cost differences between sliding closet doors and bifold doors.
How Many Doors for Your Closet?
We custom make all of our doors to the custom sizes that you need. The time involved to make an 18″ wide door is about the same as that needed for a 36″ wide door. This means that the fewer individual doors that you have covering your closet, the lower the cost. So if your closet is 72″ wide, using 2 doors, each 36″ wide, will cost less than using 4 doors, each 18″ wide. Since wider doors are typically hung as sliders this does make sliding closet doors less expensive.
What if Bifold Doors Are My Only Option?
If your application requires bifold doors you can still keep costs down. We also offer the 200FD line of bifold door hardware by Johnson that can handle individual doors up to 48″ wide.
In the end it is not so much that sliding closet doors cost less than bifold doors. Instead it is keeping the number of individual doors to a minimum for your closet that keeps the price down.
If you are not sure how you want to hang your closet doors you can read one of older posts: Should I go with bifold or sliding closet doors?. You can also give us a call, send us an email or start an online chat. We are happy to help.
]]>Tongue & Groove vs Beadboard for Shutters and Doors
While we are all familiar with flat and raised panel shutters and doors there are other choices when you are looking for something solid. Two popular alternatives are Beadboard and Tongue & Groove.
Tongue & Groove
The name Tongue & Groove actually refers to the way the boards join together. If you look at the images above you will see how one end has a slot milled in to the wood (the “groove”) while the other end is milled so that part sticks out (the “tongue”). To join the the boards the “tongue” on one piece slides in to the “groove” on the next piece. The design we mill has chamfered edges that give it the look of a “V” where two boards meet up. The nice thing about Tongue & Groove is that it can be milled on to most any thickness of wood so that doors (like the one to the left) or board & batten shutters can be made without any frame.
We also offer doors and shutters where the tongue & groove fits within a frame like our 6162H shown to the right. In this design instead of the tongue & groove running vertically we have it cut at an angle. This way when 2 shutters or doors are side by side they take on a Herrignbone pattern.
Beadboard
Our Beadboard is really just a variation on Tongue & Groove. It uses the same joinery method, but instead of a “V” channel there is a 1/4″ diameter bead running vertically on each face of the wood. We tend to see more of the Beadboard design with cottage style homes where it is matched up to Beadboard paneling and wainscoting.
Boards vs Sheets
Something to point out is that our Beadboard and Tongue & Groove panels are double sides unlike most of what is available on the market today. Where the industry standard is to just mill a “V” channel or bead down the face of plywood we still prefer the more traditional method where each board is milled individually to give a more authentic look and feel.
If you are considering designs of exterior or interior doors and shutters that have Beadboard or Tongue & Groove, but are not sure which will work best for you please ask us. Give us a call, send us an email or start an online chat. We are happy to help.
]]>Using Wood Shutters and Doors in a Bathroom
When it comes to using wood shutters and doors in a bathroom there are a few things that you need to consider; privacy, ventilation and humidity.
Privacy
Privacy in a bathroom is obviously important to many people. Most styles of doors or shutters will offer some degree of privacy. Louvered Doors offer line of sight privacy while solid interior doors with raised or flat panels, tongue & groove or even frosted glass have the added benefit of sound insulation. For bathroom windows operable louvered shutters have always been a favorite. They can be adjusted to allow as much light in as you want or closed for privacy. How much and what type of privacy you want is up to you but can also depend on whether you need ventilation.
Ventilation
In some cases ventilation is required. If your bathroom has an air return for central air conditioning then you need to to have a bathroom door with ventilation so that when the door is closed the air condition functions properly. Check with your a/c service company to see how much air flow you will need. If you want a door that has privacy with a bit of ventilation you may want to consider some of our combination doors of tongue & grove with louvers.
Humidity
If it is a full bathroom then you may need to contend with a build up of moisture from a shower as well as water spray landing on the shutters and doors. Having interior shutters and doors that are properly painted and maintained will help prevent any water damage. A better choice is to use wood shutters and doors that are made from Spanish Cedar which is what we use for our exterior shutters and doors. Yet another option is to go with our Faux Plantation Shutters which will not be affected at all by the moisture and also resists bacteria which could form in the bathroom.
If you are not sure which designs of interior doors or shutters will work best for you please ask us. Give us a call, send us an email or start an online chat. We are happy to help.
]]>Choosing Utility Closet Doors
When you are looking to buy new doors for a utility closet you need to consider both the requirements that any equipment in the closet might have as well as any other features you would like to see in the doors. Typically this means choosing styles of closet doors that allows the proper amount of airflow while keeping the sound down.
Utility Closet Doors with Airflow
Many pieces of equipment require a certain amount of airflow to make sure that they do not overheat. This Minimum Airflow will usually be listed in square inches (in²) on the equipment itself or in the owner’s manual. To provide airflow you have three options. The first option is to use one of our fixed louvered doors. As a rule the smaller the louver the more airflow. The next is to go with operable louvered doors. With operable louvered doors the larger the louver the greater the maximum airflow. These allow you to open the louvers fully for maximum airflow or to close them up to provide some sound insulation. The third option is to go with one of our closet door designs with removable trim but instead of using glass or mirror use a decorative wire mesh.
Utility Closet Doors with Sound Reduction
In some cases you are looking to minimize the sound as much as possible. This is easily achieved by going with panel doors, tongue & groove doors or some other type of solid design. You can also use faux louvered doors to match any other louvered doors and shutters in your home. Depending on the equipment you have in the utility closet you may want a combination of sound proofing and airflow. For situations like this we offer a line of doors that have 12″ of louvers at the top for ventilation while the rest of the door is tongue & groove to provide sound reduction.
If you are not sure which designs of closet doors will work best for you please ask us. Give us a call, send us an email or start an online chat. We are happy to help.
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